Search engines
How to set up a Google XML sitemap | How to set up a Google XML sitemap |
| Written by Peter Dowse | |
| Thursday, 08 November 2007 | |
|
Waiting for your Search Engine Optimisation to kick in can be a
frustrating experience – did you know there's a quick way to let
Google know about your new and updated pages?
So… why would you need to get pages into the index quicker? Well, you may have a time-based offer that you want the engines to display within a week or two. Your next natural crawl might not be due for another six weeks. So that’s six weeks of sales that you might be missing out on. Essentially most web owners will want to get the changes they have done to their websites into major search engines indexes to get the maximum benefit from their search engine optimisation strategies.
How to get into the Google index
1. Get inbound links to your website
2. Submit your domain name
3. Create a .html sitemap on your website or blog and submit this to Google.
4. Create an XML sitemap and upload this into Google Webmaster Tools
How to find out how many pages you have in the Google index To find out how many pages you have in the Google index, use the site: operator. Put site: into the search box followed by your website address. If I wanted to find out how many pages of this website were in the Google index, I would type site:www.seohub.com.au into Google’s search box. This is a really handy way to find out lots of other useful information about your website and your competitors’ websites.
Creating an XML Google sitemap I use www.sitemapbuilder.net . These guys have a great online and downloadable application that generates Google-friendly sitemaps. (Note - the downloadable application has a little more functionality.) If you’re using sitemapbuilder.net it’s a simple case of putting your domain name into the URL field and hitting ‘Extract Links’.
I’ve added my domain but no no URLs are showing – what’s up with that?
Ways to make your website crawlable
1. Deep link your pages
2. Create a html sitemap on your site and link to this from the homepage These are just two ways that I commonly use to get around crawling issues if proper coding isn’t an option.
I’ve made my sitemap XML file… where do I put it? So now that you have everything ready to upload to Google, you will need to log into your Google Webmaster Tools area. (Note: if you don’t have a Google account you will need to create one .) Once you log into Google Webmaster Tools you will get to a dashboard area. This is where you can manage multiple websites or only one if you choose. This is also where you will tell Google about your newly uploaded XML sitemap. Start at the top of the site where it says ‘click here to add a site’. Put in your domain name and click ‘add site’. The next step is to verify your site. This is really important if you wish to get loads of helpful stats from Google so I highly recommend doing this if you can. The verification process simply allows Google to determine that you indeed own this website before they give out any stats about the site. Verification is done in two ways:- 1. You can upload a verification file (do this by opening up notepad, putting in the verification code as the filename and uploading this to the root folder of your website) or 2. Use a meta tag verification method (you can add a meta tag to your site to verify). Either method will end up with the same result… fascinating and very useful statistics from Google. Now that you’ve verified your site, you will need to tell Google where your XML sitemap file is stored. On the left menu of the Google Webmaster Tools area there is a menu item called ‘Sitemaps’. This is where you will add the address of your sitemap file to the Google Webmaster Area. Under this there is another menu item called ‘add sitemap’ – click on this, then click the drop down box that says ‘choose type’. Most of you will be adding a general website sitemap (’cos let’s face it, if you’re adding a code or mobile sitemap you wouldn’t be needing to read this post!). You will then be asked to add the name of your sitemap file. Remember, you don’t need to add your entire domain name into the box that shows up, just the name of your sitemap file. Click on the submit button and you’re away!
If anyone has any problems with their XML sitemap file, email me at
This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it
and I’ll get back to you with some options. |
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